The leader of Nigeria’s Boko Haram denied he had been killed or
ousted as chief of the jihadist group in an audio recording released Sunday
attributed to him by security experts.
In the eight-minute
Hausa-language message, Abubakar Shekau rebuffed claims by Chadian leader,
Idriss Deby that he had been replaced and called the president a “hypocrite”
and a “tyrant”.
“It is indeed all over the
global media of infidels that I am dead or that I am sick and incapacitated and
have lost influence in the affairs of religion,” he said in the recording
released on social media.
“It should be understood that
this is false. This is indeed a lie. If it were true, my voice wouldn’t have
been heard, now that I am speaking.”
Deby
declared on August 12 that efforts to combat
neighbouring Nigeria’s Boko Haram jihadists had succeeded in “decapitating” the
group and would be wrapped up “by the end of the year”.
Deby told reporters in the
capital N’Djamena, Boko Haram was no longer led by the fearsome Shekau and that
his successor, whom he named as Mahamat Daoud, was open to talks.
“Gratitude be to Allah and with
his help, I have not disappeared. I am still alive and I am not dead. And I
will not die until my time appointed by Allah is up,” Shekau said in the
message.
The SITE Intelligence Group
verified the authenticity of the message, and an AFP correspondent with
extensive experience of reporting Boko Haram said it exactly resembled Shekau’s
voice in previous recordings.
Shekau’s absence from Boko
Haram videos in recent months has fuelled speculation that he might have been
killed or wounded.
He has not spoken publicly
since he pledged allegiance to the Islamic State (IS) group in an audio
recording released on March 7.
The jihadist commander refers
to himself in the new recording for the first time as “leader of the west
Africa wing” of IS and pays homage to its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi,
referring to him as the “Caliph of Muslims”.
He taunted Nigeria’s President
Muhammadu Buhari, who came to power on May 29 vowing to crush Boko Haram and
ordered his military chiefs last week to end the insurgency within three
months.
“This ostentatious person, a
liar; I mean Buhari, who raised arms to crush us in three months. You Buhari,
why didn’t you say in three years?” Shekau demanded.
“We will certainly fight you by
the grace of Allah until we establish Allah’s law everywhere on Earth.”
Boko Haram has been waging a
six-year uprising against the Nigerian state, which has claimed more than
15,000 lives.
The jihadists have repeatedly
extended their northeastern insurgency into border areas of Cameroon, Chad and
Niger.
The four countries, plus Benin,
have pledged troops towards a regional 8,700-strong force aimed at ending the
insurgency and due to deploy within days.
Speculation about Shekau’s
condition, and even his true identity has been rampant in Nigeria for years.
The wanted Islamist leader’s
whereabouts are unknown, but he has in the past made himself heard whenever he
has been proclaimed dead.
Some experts and Nigerian
security officials insist “Shekau” is a composite character, with different
militant fighters stepping into the role at different times.
The original Abubakar Shekau, the
son of poor farmers who became radicalised in a series of theological schools
before taking over Boko Haram in 2010—actually died months, or possibly several
years ago, according to the security services.
But the United States and other
experts have questioned the credibility of that claim.
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