To ensure transparency and
accountability in the operations of public accounts, Muhammadu Buhari has
ordered the Ministries, Departments or Agencies (MDAs), under the Federal
Government to run a Treasury Single Account (TSA), which will be domiciled at
the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN.
Also affected by the directive were Foreign
Missions,Teaching Hospitals, Medical Centres, Federal Tertiary
Institutions. Agencies like the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Security and
Exchange Commission (SEC), Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), Nigeria Ports
Authority (NPA), Nigerian Communications Commission, NCC, Federal Airport
Authority of Nigeria (FAAN).
Others are NCAA, NIMASA, NDIC, NSC, NNPC,
FIRS, NCS, MMSD, DPR. President Buhari’s directive is drawn from section
80 of the 1999 Constitution.
The section 80 (1) reads:
All revenues or other moneys raised or
received by the Federation (not being revenues or other moneys payable under
this Constitution or any Act of the National Assembly into any other public
fund of the Federation established for a specific purpose) shall be paid into
and form one Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation.
(2) No moneys shall be withdrawn from the
Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation except to meet expenditure that is
charged upon the fund by this Constitution or where the issue of those moneys
has been authorised by an Appropriation Act, Supplementary Appropriation Act or
an Act passed in pursuance of section 81 of this Constitution.
(3) No moneys shall be withdrawn from any
public fund of the Federation, other than the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the
Federation, unless the issue of those moneys has been authorised by an Act of
the National Assembly.
(4) No moneys shall be withdrawn from the
Consolidated Revenue Fund or any other public fund of the Federation, except in
the manner prescribed by the National Assembly.
Meanwhile, a TSA is a central bank account
system for all government transactions where all its receipts and payments are
harmonized for accountability.
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