With Nigeria’s ruling party losing power and Ghana’s opposition
also dreaming of dethroning the incumbents, in eastern Africa, long-time
ruling parties are holding on firmly.
Ethiopia’s government declared
Sunday’s parliamentary elections a success with more than 90% of the electorate
casting their ballots, as opposition politicians said their supporters were
harassed and intimidated.
“The turnout was huge,”
Communications Minister, Redwan Hussein said in a phone interview on Monday
from the capital, Addis Ababa. “The process was calm and very peaceful.”
Almost 37 million people were
registered to vote for lawmakers in the Horn of Africa nation’s 547-seat
parliament. The ruling Ethiopian Peoples’ Revolutionary Democratic Front
(EPRDF) won all but one seat in the legislature in the last vote in 2010
and a majority in the latest election is a “foregone conclusion,” said Dereje
Feyissa Dori, Africa research director at the International Law and Policy
Institute in Norway.
Opposition election observers
were harassed and voters intimidated in Ethiopia’s central Oromia region, said
Merera Gudina, a leader from the Medrek coalition, the ruling party’s main
challenger. “Much of it is a robbery,” he said in an interview in Ambo, 100
kilometers (62 miles) west of Addis Ababa.
There were only isolated
problems, including a Medrek observer getting injured in the West Shewa Zone of
Oromia, said Redwan. “There may been some hiccups, but if you look at the
country situation overall there is no pattern,” he said.
The electoral board may
announce preliminary results on Monday, Arkebe Oqubay, a special adviser to the
prime minister, said by mobile-phone text message.
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