A solar-powered airplane midway through a
historic bid to circle the globe completed the 10th leg of its journey on
Monday, landing in Arizona after a 16-hour flight from California, the project
team said.
The Swiss
team flying the aircraft in a campaign to build support for clean energy
technologies hopes eventually to complete its circumnavigation in Abu Dhabi,
where the journey began in March 2015.
The spindly,
single-seat experimental aircraft, dubbed Solar Impulse 2, arrived in Phoenix
shortly before 9 p.m., following a flight from San Francisco that took it over
the Mojave Desert.
The flight
would have taken a conventional airplane just two hours, but the solar craft's
cruising speed, akin to that of a car, required pilots to take up meditation
and hypnosis in training to stay alert for long periods.
Occupying
the tiny cockpit for the trip was project co-founder Andre Borschberg, who
alternates with fellow pilot Bertrand Piccard at the controls for each segment
of what they hope will be the first round-the-world solar-powered flight.
"I
made it to Phoenix, what an amazing flight over the Mojave desert,"
Borschberg said in a Twitter post.
That
shattered the 76-hour world duration record for a non-stop, solo flight set in
2006 by the late American adventurer Steve Fossett in his Virgin Atlantic
Global Flyer. It also set new duration and distance records for solar-powered
flight.
The feat, however, dealt a setback to the
Solar Impulse, which suffered severe battery damage, requiring repairs and
testing that grounded it in Hawaii for nine months.
Piccard
completed the trans-Pacific crossing last month, reaching San Francisco after a
flight of nearly three days, more than three times the 18 hours Amelia Earhart
took to fly solo from Hawaii to California in the 1930s.
The biggest
difference is that the propeller-driven Solar Impulse flies without a drop of
fuel, its four engines powered solely by energy collected from more than 17,000
solar cells built into its wings.
Surplus
power is stored in four batteries during the day, to keep the plane aloft on
extreme long-distance flights.
The
carbon-fiber plane, with a wingspan exceeding that of a Boeing 747 and the
weight of a family car, is unlikely to set speed or altitude records. It can
climb to 28,000 feet (8,500 m), and cruise at 34 to 62 mph (55 to 100 kph).
In a
precursor of their globe-circling quest, the two men completed a multi-flight
crossing of the United States with an earlier version of the solar plane in
2013.
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