St. Christophe memorial at Titanyen, north of
Port-au-Prince,
where thousands of earthquake victims were buried in mass
graves
|
To some, it’s a 'Lost Decade' as Haiti Still Struggles To Recover 10 Years after the Massive Earthquake.
The earthquake's main shock lasted almost 30 seconds. A series of aftershocks soon followed. An estimated 220,000 died, though Haiti's official estimates are higher. Some 1.5 million people were displaced, according to the International Organization for Migration. About 300,000 were injured, and large parts of the country were buried under tons of twisted metal and concrete.
In
recent months, though, citizens have been demanding more accountability from
their leaders, not only for the earthquake aid but also for billions of dollars
provided to Haiti from an aid program sponsored by Venezuela, known as
PetroCaribe. Opponents of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse accuse him of
embezzling some of the PetroCaribe funds, and they've taken to the streets
demanding he resign. Moïse denies all allegations.
This
fall, demonstrations turned violent, leaving 50 people dead and more than 100
injured. Schools and businesses were shut down for weeks. Critical food aid,
especially outside the capital, couldn't reach much of the population as demonstrators
blocked highways and roads. About a million Haitians suffer severe hunger. Human rights
advocates say gangs have grown in the midst of the political turmoil.
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